Key Points

  • Periodontal disease is the inflammation and infection of gum tissue.
  • Symptoms of periodontal disease include gum bleeding, soreness, loose teeth, and bad breath.
  • People who smoke, have poor oral hygiene, or have a family history of gum disease may be more prone to developing periodontal disease.
  • Individuals with periodontal disease should consult a periodontist before seeking orthodontic treatment.
  • With gum disease under control, Invisalign could be a good option for orthodontic care.
  • Invisalign may be gentler on the gums than traditional metal braces and may also be better suited for individuals with oral health issues, such as gum disease.

Invisalign and gum disease can be compatible, but certain factors should be considered. If a periodontist is treating you and has your gum disease under control, you may be a good candidate for Invisalign. Additionally, there may be certain benefits of Invisalign over traditional braces for people with periodontal disease, such as improved dental hygiene and reduced gum irritation.

What Is Periodontal Disease?

Also known as gum disease, periodontal disease refers to the inflammation and infection of a person’s gums and underlying bone. Severe gum disease can lead to poor oral health and ultimately result in tooth loss. Periodontal disease can also impact your overall physical health, potentially leading to serious medical issues such as stroke, heart disease, and diabetes.[1] Severe periodontal disease is treatable, but it cannot be cured.

Symptoms of Periodontal Disease

Some of the symptoms of periodontal disease or signs of gum disease include:[2]

  • Bleeding gums
  • Bad breath
  • Sore gums
  • Bad taste in the mouth
  • Loose teeth
  • Red or purple-colored gums
  • Gum recession
  • Chewing pain
  • Misaligned teeth or bite

If you are experiencing several of these symptoms, it is essential to consult your dentist immediately. Catching gum disease early can prevent serious complications, such as tooth loss and bone loss.

Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease

Understanding the risk factors of periodontal disease can help you reduce your chances of developing it. Some of the risk factors for developing periodontal disease include:[3]

  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Stress
  • Diabetes
  • Smoking or using tobacco
  • Heart disease
  • Hormonal shifts (i.e., pregnancy, menopause)
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Family history of gum disease

A proper dental hygiene regimen can go a long way in protecting your gums from periodontal disease. Additionally, there are other steps you can take to reduce your risk, including learning stress management techniques and quitting smoking or vaping.

What is Invisalign?

Invisalign treatment is a method used to straighten teeth without the need for metal braces. Invisalign utilizes a series of clear aligner trays that gradually encourage tooth movement over time, much like traditional metal braces.[4] Invisalign trays are removable for eating and brushing, though. They’re also less visible than braces, giving them an aesthetic edge.

Can I Get Invisalign with Periodontal Disease?

It is possible to get Invisalign with gum disease, but you may need to consult a periodontist first to determine the best course of action. Addressing any gingivitis or gum inflammation is crucial before undergoing orthodontic treatment. Your periodontist can evaluate your condition and decide whether it is safe to proceed with orthodontic treatment.

Benefits of Invisalign for People with Gum Disease

Not only is it okay to get Invisalign with periodontal disease, but it might be preferred over traditional braces. There are certain benefits of clear aligners versus metal braces, including:

  • Good oral hygiene: The ability to remove trays for brushing could result in better oral hygiene, which is crucial for people with gum disease.
  • Regular check-ups for gum health: Removing aligners may also help monitor gum tissue during treatment. The result could be a beautiful smile and healthy gums.
  • Gentle treatment: Clear aligners might put less pressure on the gum line compared to traditional braces.
  • Less Irritation: Smooth aligner trays don’t irritate the mouth like wires and brackets, so they’re less likely to exacerbate any gum issues.

Invisalign may have certain benefits over metal braces for gum disease, but it’s still important to explore all treatment options with an orthodontist. Reach out to Kunik for a free consultation.

Explore Your Options

If you have gum disease and are interested in orthodontic treatment, consult with an orthodontist or other dental professional to discuss your treatment goals and options. They can help you develop a treatment plan that takes into account your overall oral health. With your gum disease under control, you can proceed with Invisalign and other orthodontic treatments.

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