Key Points
- Invisalign orthodontic treatment is a series of clear, plastic aligner trays that gradually shift your teeth into place for a straight, beautiful smile.
- Sensitive teeth can be a temporary side effect of Invisalign treatment.
- Sensitive teeth with Invisalign treatment can also be caused by pressure, poor dental care, chronic dry mouth, and a few other concerns.
- Teeth sensitivity can be managed with over-the-counter painkillers, sensitive toothpaste, dental bonding or sealants, a soft-bristled toothbrush, and a few other tips.
Fast Facts About Invisalign
Traditional orthodontic treatment is usually metal braces or ceramic braces with brackets, wires and sometimes, mild discomfort. This process can take an average of one to two years or even longer, and while highly effective, it can feel visually undesirable for some.
Invisalign retainers offer an alternative that is simple, easy to use, and more visually subtle. Using a state-of-the-art scanner, the orthodontist will create a precise map of your current smile and customize a plan to design the one you want.
Using a series of clear, plastic aligner trays, your teeth are gradually shifted into place for a perfectly straight and stunning smile. A new set of aligners will replace the old ones on a predetermined schedule until treatment is complete. It’s important to note that Invisalign aligners may not be a good fit for every smile. Teeth straightening plans are customized for each patient to ensure the best outcome.
Can Invisalign Cause Sensitive Teeth?
If you are someone who has naturally sensitive teeth or gums, any orthodontic treatment could have a negative impact on that condition. However, sensitive teeth can be a temporary side effect of Invisalign treatment.
What each patient experiences will vary based on proper oral hygiene, general tooth sensitivity, flossing habits, the type of toothpaste used, and more. Sensitive teeth with Invisalign treatment could be linked to a few other causes, including:[1]
- The pressure of moving teeth into alignment: This process can involve some level of discomfort. As your teeth shift, it exposes sensitive areas that may not have been accessible before to acidic foods or hot or cold temperatures.
- Lack of proper dental care: Consistent, thorough dental care is critical to the success of Invisalign clear aligners and overall oral health. Frequent brushing, flossing, and routine dental check-ups prevent tooth decay and gum recession during treatment.
- Compromised tooth enamel: If the tooth enamel is compromised before or during treatment, this may continue to irritate throughout the process. Seek routine dental care as soon as possible to alleviate discomfort and protect your teeth.
- Chronic dry mouth: Aligners are meant to be worn nearly 24 hours a day, which can impact saliva production. Your saliva helps protect your teeth from damage; without it, they could develop heightened sensitivity.
- Irritated gums: Any pressure on your teeth from aligners can lead to a mild gum recession, which exposes more of the roots, and those areas could be more sensitive.
What are Invisalign Attachments & Do They Cause Sensitivity?
Invisalign attachments are small buttons attached to a few select teeth during treatment to help position the aligners for optimal tooth straightening. Each button or attachment is custom-made to match your mouth and safely bonded for durability.
Not every smile requires attachments. They are typically only applied when more significant movement is required. When they’re first applied, there may be some mild discomfort but nothing over-the-counter painkillers can’t alleviate. It is possible to experience more sensitivity with attachments as they provide additional pressure points for effective tooth movement.
Why Invisalign and Sensitive Teeth Are A Good Pairing
Anyone who lives with dental sensitivity may be hesitant about seeking orthodontic treatment. However, many of the natural benefits of Invisalign treatment make it a desirable option over traditional braces.
- Tooth movement is gentle and gradual
- Aligners act as a barrier against acidic foods and hot or cold food and can reduce tooth pain.
- Aligners are removable for immediate relief and allow you to practice better hygiene than traditional braces.
- Clear aligners cause minimal friction or irritation, unlike traditional metal braces, which can be more abrasive.
How can sensitivity be managed?
If you’re experiencing sensitive teeth after Invisalign treatment, these tips may help you alleviate any discomfort. [2]
- Use special toothpaste for sensitive teeth
- Ask your dentist about dental bonding or sealants
- Ask your orthodontist about a mouthguard
- Consider additional sources of fluoride to strengthen tooth enamel
- In serious cases, a root canal may be necessary
- Get a soft-bristled toothbrush
- Avoid acidic foods
When To See Your Dentist About Tooth Sensitivity
If you’ve tried the above solutions for tooth sensitivity and the discomfort can’t be managed with over-the-counter pain medicines, like Tylenol or ibuprofen, talk to your dentist about other, more formal options. After an evaluation, they may be able to offer additional solutions for your comfort.
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